
Identifying Common Types of Rodents in Your Home
It's essential to have a firm understanding of the types of pests that may infiltrate your home. This knowledge will help you recognize signs of an invasion and devise the most effective countermeasures.Rats
Belonging to the Rattus genus, rats are larger rodents known for their long, scaly tails and protruding ears. Two common species, the Norway rat and Roof rat, can potentially infest your home. Norway rats tend to nest in burrows underground, while Roof rats prefer elevated areas such as attics or ceilings. In Toronto, and throughout most of Southern Ontario, the Norway rat is the more common species.Mice
Generally smaller and more slender than rats, mice belong to the genus Mus. The House mouse is the species most commonly found in homes. They're known for their small, pointed snout and large, flopped ears. Mice can often be found nesting in tucked-away areas like closets or storage boxes. In semi-outdoor spaces such as detached garages or sheds, the Field mouse and Deer mouse are also very common.Sign of a Rodent Infestation
Decrypting signs of a rodent infestation quickly and effectively is critical. The quicker you can identify a problem, the more expedited your reaction can be, minimizing potential damage to your home, and risking your peace of mind. Let's explore some typical red flags that warrant immediate attention.Droppings
One of the most conspicuous signs of rodents, particularly mice and rats, is the presence of droppings. These tiny, dark pellets are often found near food sources, under sinks, inside cupboards, along baseboards, and in other secluded areas. Rat droppings are similar in size and shape to a raisin, while mouse droppings look more like poppy seeds.Gnawing
Rodents are known for their sharp incisors that continuously grow throughout their life, causing them to gnaw incessantly. More often than not, you may notice gnaw marks on food packaging, wiring, and furniture pieces. Varying gnaw mark sizes may also point to different kinds of pests in your home.Tracks
If there's a rodent in your home, they're likely leaving tracks behind. These come in the form of footprints or tail marks in dusty locations. Rodents typically run along walls when moving from one spot to another, so check these areas closely.Your pets know best
Before the time of professional companies like Truly Nolen, cats and dogs were the premier pest control providers. These animals will instinctually hunt rodent prey if they detect any in the home. Pay attention to unusual behavior, such as your dog barking repeatedly at a specific location on a wall, or your cat crying and swatting under a piece of furniture. If there is a rodent inside your home, your pets will often know before you do.Nests
Rodents build nests using shredded paper, fabric or plant matter. Discovering a nest is a surefire sign of a rodent problem, usually indicating the presence of a family. Nests are typically located in sheltered, out-of-sight places like attics, lofts, under eaves, or inside wall cavities. Often, these signs will be a call to arms - necessitating immediate action for rodent control. Any delay can lead to an escalation of the problem, with potential repercussions such as structural damage and health concerns like Hantavirus and Salmonella. If left unchecked, these small invaders can multiply quickly, making the infestation more difficult to clear. The good news is that professional rodent extermination services, such as Truly Nolen Canada, are well-equipped to deal with all stages and sizes of rodent intrusions, thanks to our Four Season Approach to rodent control.Spring Awakening: Preparing for Early Pest Activity
As the cycle of nature continues, rodents stir from their winter hibernation, eager to explore new territories and settle into comfortable nesting grounds. Your beautiful home could potentially be their next site of exploration, putting you in direct conflict with these invasive species. There are several precautionary measures you can take during this active pest period. These include employing environmental, biological, and mechanical strategies designed to deter and manage rodent populations within and around your premises.
Environmental Control
Environmental control refers to changes in the surroundings that can reduce the attractiveness and accessibility of your home to rodents. This includes proper management of waste, as rodents are attracted to locations with ready food sources. Ensure all waste bins are securely covered and regularly emptied. Additionally, gaps and openings in the home should be sealed off to prevent entry.Biological Control
The principle of biological control revolves around bolstering natural predators of rodents in your immediate environment. This can potentially provide a check on their growth and proliferation. However, this method should be employed carefully as it could introduce other prospective pests into the environment.Mechanical Control
Mechanical control, which employs physical devices to trap, deter, and eliminate rodents, are also effective means when dealing with a rodent issue. However, it should be noted that misuse or inappropriate deployment of these devices can sometimes exacerbate the problem rather than diminish it.Four Season Rodent Control with Truly Nolen
At Truly Nolen Canada, we boast a comprehensive approach to pest control that is active all year round. Our four-season rodent control model is designed to adapt and apply specific strategies depending upon the prevailing season. The four-season model includes:- Spring: Detection and Prevention
- Summer: Identification and Analysis
- Fall: Implementation of Management Controls
- Winter: Monitoring and Follow-ups